William Shakespeare_English poet.

 

William Shakespeare_English poet, playwright, and actor.



William Shakespeare was a renowned English poet, playwright, and actor born in 1564 in Stratford-upon-Avon.  Also believed to be the date he died in 1616.

Shakespeare was a prolific writer during the Elizabethan and Jacobean ages of British theatre. Shakespeare’s plays are perhaps his most enduring legacy, but they are not all he wrote. Shakespeare’s poems also remain popular to this day. 

Shakespeare's Family Life

Records survive relating to William Shakespeare’s family that offer an understanding of the context of Shakespeare's early life and the lives of his family members. John Shakespeare married Mary Arden, and together they had eight children. John and Mary lost two daughters as infants, so William became their eldest child. John Shakespeare worked as a glove-maker, but he also became an important figure in the town of Stratford by fulfilling civic positions. His elevated status meant that he was even more likely to have sent his children, including William, to the local grammar school. 

William Shakespeare would have lived with his family in their house on Henley Street until he turned eighteen. When he was eighteen, Shakespeare married Anne Hathaway, who was twenty-six. It was a rushed marriage because Anne was already pregnant at the time of the ceremony. Together they had three children. Their first daughter, Susanna, was born six months after the wedding and was later followed by twins Hamnet and Judith. Hamnet died when he was just 11 years old.

For an overview of William Shakespeare's life, see Shakespeare's Life: A Timeline

Shakespeare in London 

Shakespeare's career jump-started in London, but when did he go there? We know Shakespeare's twins were baptised in 1585, and that by 1592 his reputation was established in London, but the intervening years are considered a mystery. Scholars generally refer to these years as ‘The Lost Years’.

During his time in London, Shakespeare’s first printed works were published. They were two long poems, 'Venus and Adonis' (1593) and 'The Rape of Lucrece' (1594). He also became a founding member of The Lord Chamberlain’s Men, a company of actors. Shakespeare was the company's regular dramatist, producing on average two plays a year, for almost twenty years. 

He remained with the company for the rest of his career, during which time it evolved into The King’s Men under the patronage of King James I (from 1603). During his time in the company Shakespeare wrote many of his most famous tragedies, such as King Lear and Macbeth, as well as great romances, like The Winter’s Tale and The Tempest. 

Her surviving works consist of 38 plays, 154 sonnets, two long story poems and a few poems of uncertain origin, with some collaborative writings.

Some of her works:

The Tragedy Of Romeo And Juliet.

The Tragedy Of Macbeth.

The Tragedy Of King Lear.

The Tragedy Of Hamlet, Prince Of Denmark.

The Tragedy Of Othello, The Moor Of Venice.

The Tragedy Of Titus Andronicus.

The Tragedy Of Julius Caesar.

The Tragedy Of Antony And Cleopatra.




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